TACKLING THE USAF READINESS CRISIS

COMBAT AIRCRAFT’S NEW REGULAR COLUMN

THE BRIEFING

WHEN THE US Air Force launched its major air campaign against Saddam Hussein’s Iraq on January 17, 1991, the flying branch didn’t expect to remain in a state of war for more than 26 years. USAF aircraft came under fire almost daily enforcing no fly zones over Iraq during the 1990s and went to war in the Balkans, Afghanistan and then Iraq again. In the current war on so-called Islamic State (IS) the USAF is expending between 100 and 200 precision-guided munitions per day. Combat deployments have not stopped. To make matters more stressful during that timeframe, the USAF’s number of combat-coded fighter squadrons shrank from 134 during ‘Desert Storm’ in 1991 to 55 in 2017, including the Air National Guard and Air Force Reserve — a nearly 60 per cent decrease.

Even worse, the USAF needs 20,300 pilots, but is around 1,500 short — about 1,200 of them fighter pilots. The combined force’s aircraft have also aged considerably, with the average platform now approaching 30 years old compared to an average age of 17 years in 1991. The older the aircraft are, they carry a greater risk of structural issues, as do the effects of exhaustion among pilots and crews. US…

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